Monday, September 2, 2024

List of Brick Companies


Modern Brickmakers
Bendigo Brick Pty Ltd Bendigo, Australia

Daniel Robertson Holdings Pty Ltd. 58-74 Station St, Nunawading, Australia
Phillips Bricks & Pottery Proprietary Limited 280-310 Mcivor Rd, Bendigo, Australia 
Selkirk Geelong Pty Ltd 630 Howitt St, Ballarat, Australia

Sources
Victorian Government Gazette Jan-April 1893
Di MacLeod & Ian Newman, Clay Industries of Brunswick 1849 to 1900, 1990
Miles Lewis, Australian Building, section 6 Bricks and Tiles:
Iain Stuart, Why Did the Hoffman Brick and Pottery Works Stop Making Bricks? Australian Historical Archaeology 7, 1989
lain Stuart, A History of the Victorian Brick Industry: 1826-1920, Australian Archaeology  No 24 (1987)http://www.library.uq.edu.au/ojs/index.php/aa/article/view/1534/1522
Iain Stuart, The Analysis of Bricks from Archaeological Sites in Australia, Australasian Historical Archaeology, 23, 2005 http://www.jcis.net.au/data/23-04-Stuart.pdf
A Story of Brick, Tile & Pipe Making in Oakleigh Victoria & its context, http://wuxtiple.blogspot.com.au/2013/06/a-story-of-brick-tile-pipe-making-in.html
Ron Ringer, The brickmasters: 1788-2008, Wetherill Park, N.S.W. : Dry Press, 2008.
Bell, Geoffrey B.Sc & Victoria. Dept. of Mines (1962). Victorian fire-clays and fire-bricks. Part III., The South Yarra Fire-Brick Co. Pty. Ltd. Mines Dept, Melbourne
Alfred B. Searle. Modern Brickmaking, London Scott, Greenwood & Son "The Pottery Gazette" Offices 8 Broadway, Ludgate Hill, B.C. D. Van Nostrand Company New York 1911
Early Bricks and Brickwork in South Australia, Department for Environment, Heritage and Aboriginal Affairs & the Corporation of the City of Adelaide 1998 Early Bricks and Brickworks in South Australia - Department of ...




Frankston Brick Company

Thursday, July 11, 2024

Latrobe

It is unclear where the LaTrobe brickworks was located, but it is assumed somewhere in the Latrobe valley. It may be the same as the Traralgon Brickworks.



Traralgon

Abraham and Arthur Wigg purchased an existing brickworks in 1911, where the Duncan Cameron Oval is now situated in Traralgon. They had previously made bricks by hand in several different locations but installed machinery for the new works.

Wednesday, July 10, 2024

Morwell

The Morwell Brick Tile and Pottery Co  was established by James Henty & Co. in 1890 on a 12 acre site near the Morwell Station. The works had six kilns capable of burning 22,000 bricks at a time. 

The partnership between Joseph W  Corbett Brickmaker, Henry MacIntosh, Agent, H H Brown, Chemist, and A A Green, Draper, was dissolved in 1918.  As well as bricks and tiles they made stoneware teapots, jugs, cheese covers, crocks, water filters, barrels, spittoons, vases, jardiniers,  urns, flower pots, storage jars, bottles and demijohns.


(with permission)

Wednesday, July 3, 2024

North Geelong

The North Geelong Brick Works Pty Ltd was established as a public company in 1926, with its works at the corner of Moorabool and Ryrie Streets, but a brickworks had been operating in North Geelong from at least 1911, utilising local clay to produce the 'famous Geelong blue bricks".

The blue bricks of Geelong have a name among architects and builders that ts second to. none la Victoria. . They were pleased at the announcement made by the manager of the company (Sir J. W. Cornell), yesterday when be showed them samples of the wire-cut plastic-brick made from the deposits of clay at North Geelong, and said that a large percentage of the bricks now being baked in the kilns were of that class. (Geelong Advertiser 17 May 1927, p.4)

 References to the North Geelong Brick Company are common in the earlier 1920s and the works were at full production capacity around 1924 when it was reported there was a "boom in bricks".  In 1925 the manager Stan Sadler, had three fingers severed by one of the machines.




Glenthompson

Glenthompson brickworks, located in Forbes St Glenthompson, was established by brothers George and Joseph Thompson of Ballarat in 1900. The Bricks are generally stamped "GLEN".

(With permission)

The works operated until recently, using clay from a pit adjacent to the brickworks,
 presses 

dating to 1940 and oil fired down-draught kilns. 

The business was purchased by local grazier Donald Forbes and master builder Reg Williams in 1947 who made improvements and then sold out to the new company Glenthompson Brickworks Pty Ltd, Forbes staying as Managing Director. Frank Borbiro, a Hungarian refugee, took over after Forbes death and added innovations including converting the kilns to oil firing in 1956, the first in Victoria to do so. 

In 1988 the works was purchased by Angora Banner Pty Ltd. The works' bricks have been used in many prominent buildings in the local area. It is included on the Southern Grampians Shire heritage overlay (HO220)





 




Thursday, April 11, 2024

Excelsior Brickworks.

A number of brick companies used the name Excelsior. A Sydney firm with this name was operated by the Keen brothers from 1890 to 1920 from Lang St Ashfield.

Glew and Hills were the proprietors of the Excelsior Brick Company in Frankston advertising "white and common bricks always on hand moulded bricks of every description made to order" in 1891.

Wright and Wade were owners of an Excelsior Brickworks in Dandenong Road Oakleigh in 1889 according to the Ramekin who also records John McKell as having previously been the Manager of the South Yarra Brickworks, formerly the Excelsior brickworks in Chapel Street and another Excelsior brickworks in Braybrook.

The Chapel Street works appears  to the most prolific and long lived. The Argus in 1924 noted that:

For 40 years the Excelsior Brick Company has been quarrying a piece of land in Chapel street, near the Church street bridge, and proposes to continue quarrying material for the manufacture of bricks to a depth consistent with economical working. The new Melbourne High School adjoins this property, and in the event of deep quarry being made the school would be cut off from Chapel street. The hoarding on the left of the photograph of the 'late marks the Chapel street boundary of the brickworks, and on the right may be seen the new High School in course of erection.